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The Poison Hunters of Umhlatuzana: Researchers Find the Earliest Direct Evidence of Toxic Weaponry
Recent Study Reveals 60,000+-Year-Old Toxic Alkaloids on Microliths from Umhlatuzana Rock Shelter, South Africa One of the analyzed Microlyths. Organic remains in which the arrowhead residues were identified (left), old catalogue information (right). Background, the flowers of the poisonous Boophone disticha plant. Credit: Marlize Lombard (microliths) and Wikimedia Commons (plant). Black and white, salt and pepper, peanut butter and jelly, so many things that work well toget
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3 days ago7 min read


Trance, Ritual, and Fun: Identifying Dance in South African Rock Art
Recent Study Identifies Trance, Female and Male Initiation, and Entertainment Dances in South African Rock Art Tracing and image of the Lonyana dance (trance dance) (RSA-LNR1–2R). Credit: Courtesy of the Rock Art Research Institute, University of the Witwatersrand and The African Rock Art Digital Archive, Wates 2021 Rock art provides a valuable insight into the past; it can provide information on people’s beliefs, changes in cultural practice, encounters with foreign people,
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Feb 2610 min read


When DNA Can’t: Ancient Proteins Reveal the Sex of 2-Million Year Old Paranthropus Specimen
Study Conducts Paleoproteomic Investigation of Paranthropus Robustus Specimens 1,8 million years old Paranthropus robustus (SK-48 Swartkrans). Housed at the Ditsong Museum. Credit: Wikimedia Commons Early hominin species comprise a rich array of overlapping lineages that existed across the African Pliocene. Yet our knowledge of the diversity within any given lineage is limited. This is in part due to current ancient DNA technologies being unable to sequence genetic material
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Jan 287 min read


The World’s First Fossilized Buttock-Drag Mark was Made by a Dassie
New Study Identifies First Ever Dassie Trace Fossils Including the First Ever Buttock-Drag Mark Fossil Rock Hyraxes, aka Dassies. Credit: Baltana When I was nine years old, my family and I decided to go on a short vacation in a safari game park. I decided to go climbing on the large boulders that made up the foot of the cliff next to which we stayed. As I did so, I came upon a cave, or at least two or three large boulders that had created a sort of rock tent. Thrilled, I deci
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Oct 22, 20257 min read


How to Kill Your Eland: A 7000 Year Old Guide
Chemical analysis of preserved residues reveals oldest multicomponent poison used on arrows Micro-CT scan of the femur quiver with three...
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Sep 17, 20258 min read


From Idea to Award: Navigating the Funding Application Process
At some point during your degree, you may need to apply for funding to help cover the costs of university fees, lab work, publication,...
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Jul 9, 20257 min read


A Mobility Research Journey through the San Rock Art of the uKhahlamba Drakensberg Park
Background In March 2024, I started with a groundbreaking research project titled: Rock Art Presentation: A comparative analysis between...
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Jun 11, 20256 min read


12th Century Swahili Bronze Coins Reveal Extensive African Trade Networks
Coin found at Ibo, site C–400 site. Credit: Montero-Ruiz et al. 2025 My dad has a ‘piggy’ bank in his guest room. The modest glass jar is...
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May 7, 202510 min read


Researchers Uncover Rare Aardvark Trace Fossils Along South Africa's Coast
New Study Describes Discovery and Identification of Rare Aardvark Trace Fossils Image of an aardvark. Credit: SecretAfrica Last year, I...
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Apr 2, 202510 min read


First Archaeological Evidence of Leopard Seal Remains in South African Coastal Deposits
Research Reveals First Archaeological Evidence of Antarctic Apex Predator in South African Pleistocene Deposits Worn down leopard seal...
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Mar 6, 20257 min read


The Importance of Ostrich Eggshell Beads In Precolonial African Exchange Networks
New research shows hunter-gatherers maintained extensive exchange networks using ostrich eggshell beads When I was younger, we had...
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Dec 7, 20248 min read


Ancient DNA at Oakhurst Rock Shelter Reveals 9 000 Years of Continuity
Written by Nina da Silva Archaeological research at the Oakhurst rock shelter, the site nestled in a sandstone cliff along South Africa’s...
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Nov 28, 20242 min read


Ancient Zoroastrian Community May Have built Madagascan Ruins 1000 Years Ago
New research suggests that the Madagascan site of Teniky may have been built by a community of Zoroastrian and Iranian origins. Figure 1....
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Sep 27, 202412 min read


Ancient Stingray Sand Sculpture Found Along South Africa’s Coast
The discovery of a 130,000-year-old sand sculpture resembling a stingray sheds light on the artistic prowess of our ancestors
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May 16, 20244 min read
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